Across
- 1. The pressure or force from an electrical circuit's power source that pushes charged electrons through a conducting loop
- 5. The relationship between voltage, current, and resistance in an electrical circuit
- 7. The amount of electrical energy per unit charge required to move a charge between two points in a circuit
- 11. A simplified, two dimensional representation of a physical system or circuit that uses standardized, abstract symbols instead of realistic pictured to show how components are connected and function
- 12. A closed, conducting loop that allows for continuous flow of electrons driven by a voltage source
- 13. The attractive or repulsive, non-contact interaction between two or more charged particles or objects
- 14. The rate at which electric charge flows past a point in a circuit
- 15. A passive electric component that stores electrical charge and energy in an electric field
- 17. The flow of electric charge through a surface at a rate of 1 coulomb per second
- 18. The unidirectional flow of electric charge, meaning the electrical current flows constantly in only one direction
- 19. The measure of the opposition to current flow in an electrical circuit, defined as the ratio of voltage applied to the resulting current flowing through a conductor
Down
- 2. The SI derived unit of electrical resistance, measuring how strongly a material opposes the flow of electric current
- 3. The amount of electric potential energy per unit charged at a specific point within an electric field, typically measured relative to a reference point
- 4. An electrical circuit where components are connected across the two points, creating multiple branches
- 6. A material that allows the easy flow of electric charge through its atomic structure with minimal resistance
- 8. A fundamental, intrinsic property of matter that causes it to experience a force when placed in an electromagnetic field
- 9. The amount of work energy required to move a unit positive charge from one point to another within an electric field
- 10. The rate at which electric energy is transferred, generated, or consumed by an electrical circuit or component per unit of time
- 16. An electric current that periodically reverses direction and continuously changes its magnitude with time, following a sinusoidal waveform
- 20. An electrical pathway where all components are connected end to end in a single loop, providing only one path for the current to flow
