Electricity vocabulary

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Across
  1. 3. electrical current that periodically reverses direction and changes magnitude
  2. 8. the amount of electric potential energy per unit charge at a specific location within an electric field
  3. 10. a fundamental, intrinsic physical property of matter that causes it to experience a force when placed in an electromagnetic field
  4. 11. the SI derived unit of electrical resistance
  5. 12. an electrical circuit where all components are connected end-to-end
  6. 17. the unidirectional flow of electric charge
  7. 18. a closed electrical circuit where the current divides into two or more independent paths (branches) before recombining to complete the circuit
  8. 20. the energy (work) required to move a unit charge between two points in an electric field
Down
  1. 1. a fundamental, non-contact interaction between charged particles that causes them to attract or repel each other
  2. 2. a closed, conducting loop that allows for the continuous flow of electrons (electric current) driven by a voltage source
  3. 4. the SI base unit for electric current
  4. 5. the energy required per unit charge to move a charge between two points in an electric field
  5. 6. the measure of the opposition to current flow in an electrical circuit
  6. 7. the SI unit for electric potential difference
  7. 9. relationship between voltage, current, and resistance in an electrical circuit
  8. 13. that allow electricity to flow freely due to the presence of free electrons
  9. 14. a simplified, symbolic representation of a system, circuit, or process
  10. 15. the rate at which electrical energy is transferred, supplied, or consumed within a circuit
  11. 16. the net rate of flow of electric charge
  12. 19. A capacitor is a passive electronic component that stores electrical energy in an electric field by accumulating opposite charges on two closely spaced conductive surfaces (plates) separated by an insulating material