Across
- 4. The name given to the continuous row of columns around a Greek temple.
- 6. What word describes the rounded back wall of a building?
- 8. What was the primary purpose of Greek temples?
- 9. What became the most important public building in Greece, symbolizing the community's shared identity?
- 13. In ancient Greece, how was land typically held?
- 14. The top step supporting the columns.
- 17. What technique was used to reduce spacing between corner columns. Greek architects also used subtle visual refinements, such as curving the stylobate upward and thickening corner columns.
- 18. Where did religious rituals primarily take place in ancient Greece?
Down
- 1. The Greek temple was developed from what preceding form?
- 2. What is the term for the slight outward curve in columns that prevented them from appearing weak?
- 3. What society in Northern Italy was influenced by the Greeks?
- 5. This is a complete system of design, including column proportions, decorative elements, and structural relationships.
- 7. The most complete and balanced version of a form.
- 10. The Architrave, frieze, and pediment make up this portion of the doric order.
- 11. This technique emphasized upward movement on columns.
- 12. What is the name of the element at the top of each Doric column made up of the abacus and echinus?
- 15. What material was commonly used to cover the roofs of early greek homes and shrines?
- 16. What word describes a Greek community or city-state with a common language, beliefs, and laws.
