Energy Crossword

3. a measure of the average kinetic energy of particles in a substance
5. a graph that shows how the temperature of a substance increases as it absorbs heat over time
6. the transfer of thermal energy from one object or substance to another due to a difference in temperature, always moving from warmer to cooler areas until equilibrium is reached
7. the process in which a liquid loses thermal energy and changes into a solid as its particles slow down and become more tightly arranged
9. it takes 4.18 joules of energy to raise the temperature of 1 gram of this liquid substance by 1 degree Kelvin
11. the amount of energy required to change a substance from solid to liquid at its melting point
12. the process of melting, or changing from a solid to a liquid
13. the amount of matter in an object
15. stored energy that an object has because of its position or condition
16. the change of a solid directly into a gas without passing through the liquid state
20. the process by which a gas changes into a liquid
22. heat travels from hot to ____
23. the scientific law that states energy cannot be created or destroyed, only transformed or transferred

1. the process by which a liquid changes into a gas
2. a process that releases heat energy to its surroundings
4. the amount of energy needed to change a liquid into a gas at its boiling point
8. zero kelvin
10. the total energy of all the moving particles in a substance.
14. the amount of heat needed to raise the temperature of one gram of a substance by one degree Kelvin
17. the energy stored in the bonds between atoms in a substance
18. the energy of motion
19. a process that absorbs heat energy from its surroundings
21. a graph that shows how the temperature of a substance decreases as it loses heat over time