Energy Vocabulary

2. the sum of potential and kinetic energy for an object
5. energy related to the stretch or compression of an object
9. it is equal to the work done by a force of one newton acting through one metre
12. a force applied to an object that results in a displacement in the same direction
13. a scalar quantity, like length, mass, and charge
14. the resistance to motion of one object moving relative to another
16. when work is done on an object, the kinetic energy of the object changes
18. ,the fundamental principle of physics that the total energy of an isolated system is constant, despite internal changes
19. unit of power in the International System of Units equal to joule of work
20. force of attraction that exists between any two masses, any two bodies, and any two particles

1. force in which the work done by the force is determined only by the displacement of the mass
3. energy of motion
4. process of transfer from one body to another
6. energy related to the position of an object
7. energy that is stored in a object due to its position relative to some zero position
8. a push or pull upon an object
10. rate at which energy is transformed
11. can be transferred from one object to another
15. the displacement or position change per time ratio
17. a number that is fixed and known, unlike a variable which changes with the context