engineering

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Across
  1. 3. A new product that has never existed
  2. 4. Recycling of a material to a lower grade of physical or commercial value
  3. 5. Any device, method or formula known only to the manufacturer but not the competitors
  4. 7. An improvement to an existing product
  5. 9. A detailed scoring rubric
  6. 10. A grant by the government that gives an individual sole right to make or sell an invention for a period of time
  7. 13. Recycling a material back to the same type
  8. 17. A symbol used by a manufacturer to distinguish a product or products from those of competitors
  9. 18. A person who organizes and manages a business assuming all risks
Down
  1. 1. The granting of permission to use intellectual property rights
  2. 2. A less expensive application that allows one year's protection to provide time for further investigation
  3. 6. A share of the proceeds of product paid to the owner of a right
  4. 8. Any product of someone's intellect that has commercial value
  5. 11. A method of design that is environmentally benign and economically viable
  6. 12. a person in a corporation who is given freedom and resources to initiate products
  7. 14. Design that is environmentally benign, economically viable, and socially equitable
  8. 15. Exclusive legal rights to reproduce, publish, sell, or distribute the matter and form of something
  9. 16. an online center for managing digital portfolios