Across
- 4. when a speaker alternates between multiple languages or language varieties
- 6. a variety of speech midway between the acrolect and the basilect
- 9. circle made up of countries that use English as their second language
- 11. circle made up of countries that speak English as their primary language
Down
- 1. a variety of speech furthest from a standard language
- 2. extinction of a language (language ____)
- 3. a variety of speech closest to a standard prestige language
- 5. the process of losing a native or first language (language _____)
- 7. circle made up of countries where English has no special status but is most commonly studied as a foreign language
- 8. a word adopted from a foreign language
- 10. grammatically simplified form of a language
