Entrepreneurship Vocabulary

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Across
  1. 3. Unit price minus cost of goods sold.
  2. 6. Total Revenues minus Total Cost minus one-time expenditures
  3. 7. is property and the building(s) on it. It can be a piece of land, or it can be a home on that piece of land, or it can be a building.
  4. 13. A special account where individuals can deposit retirement funds that can grow tax-deferred until they withdraw them after they retire.
  5. 15. A credit-worthy individual or business with sufficient liquidity who guarantees to repay a loan in the event that the debtholder can’t make required payment.
  6. 17. A person or a business with a strong credit score and the financial resources that make it likely they will be able to repay any loan.
  7. 20. Equipment, inventory or other goods that are pledged to the bank in the case the company can’t make a loan payment.
  8. 21. The amount of money borrowed.
  9. 25. The hard work a small business owner puts into forming, founding and operating his/her business – small business owners typically work very long hours.
  10. 26. A legal agreement that an assets is part of a guarantee to a lender, when the lender can take possession of the assets and sell it to recover the funds owed by a borrower in the event the borrower is unable to make a required debt payment.
  11. 31. How a business moves a specific customer to buy their service or offering.
  12. 32. Distinguishing a product or service "different than anything else," attracting customers, generating sales and serving as the foundation for a thriving business.
  13. 34. A company that provides a good or service to another company.
  14. 36. A loan.
  15. 38. Assets that are not already pledged as a guarantee to repay another loan
  16. 42. Other types of debt (or money you owe someone else) other than a mortgage
  17. 44. The amount a policyholder (either every quarter or year) pays for an insurance policy.
  18. 47. refer to the “things” the company sells.
  19. 49. Fixed costs plus variable costs.
  20. 52. Costs that vary somewhat based on the number of units you sell.
  21. 53. Cash, publicly traded stocks, government bonds or corporate bonds that can be quickly turned into cash.
  22. 58. Crowdfunding is an Internet phenomenon, where strangers learn about a business online and then decide whether or not to make an investment.
  23. 62. The money a person borrows to buy real estate.
  24. 63. A loss that an insurance company will reimburse a policyholder for in the event of a claim.
  25. 64. An individual or company that owns shares in a company.
  26. 65. Funds lent to a business with an agreement that the business will repay the lender with interest.
  27. 66. Money earned when something is sold.
  28. 67. An option a supplier might grant a company to pay their bills later than they normally would.
  29. 68. A legal decision requiring a person or company to pay another person or company.
  30. 69. The exact customers and market sector the business intends to serve.
  31. 70. The right to take possession of collateral until a debt is repaid.
  32. 71. The amount an insurance policyholder receives from the insurance company to reimburse the policyholder for a covered loss.
  33. 72. Funds contributed by investors to a business.
  34. 73. Failure to repay a loan.
  35. 75. Debt that includes a legal obligation by the borrower to repay the debt personally if the business is unable to make its scheduled debt payment.
  36. 76. When a company issues a check or makes a financial commitment for an amount greater than the amount the company has deposited in the bank. Also called "a bounced check."
  37. 77. Costs that make up one unit of what you sell. These can be labor costs as well as material costs.
  38. 78. Units times price.
  39. 79. An investment vehicle.
  40. 80. The act of making a business different (and presumably more attractive to target customers) than any competitor.
Down
  1. 1. “Net” means revenues after costs.
  2. 2. Money owed by a company to a supplier.
  3. 4. The individual or business that purchases an insurance policy for various types of protection
  4. 5. Something of value.
  5. 8. A loan that provides the borrower a maximum amount of money he/she can borrower - the borrower can then access or use that line of credit for only as much money as they need at any particular time.
  6. 9. Companies that conduct business with a company, and that can document how well a company pays its bills to its suppliers.
  7. 10. Owning an asset without any associated debt.
  8. 11. An obligation you have to pay someone else money. Also called a debt or a loan.
  9. 12. The 12 month period a company uses to report financial results.
  10. 14. Expenditures on equipment the business will use for many years.
  11. 16. One of the equal parts into which a company’s capital is divided, entitling the holder to a proportion of the profits.
  12. 18. An investment security that includes many different stocks purchased and held together.
  13. 19. A determination of how many units are needed to sell in order to pay for all fixed costs.
  14. 22. A payment that is owed every month.
  15. 23. Cash or securities that can be immediately turned into cash, which can then repay any loan amount outstanding. A company or individual “has liquidity” if they have lots of liquid assets.
  16. 24. Debt from a bank.
  17. 27. The amount that an insurance company makes a policyholder pay as part of any claim.
  18. 28. A Latin phrase (“for the sake of form”) that in business means a projection of future financial performance. A pro forma usually takes the form of a projection of future revenues and costs.
  19. 29. Unit price minus cost of goods sold.
  20. 30. The percentage of a loan a bank or online credit company charges when a small business receives a loan.
  21. 33. Funds contributed by investors to a business.
  22. 35. Ratios a lending company calculates about an individual or a company to determine how likely they are to have the liquidity to repay debt payments that are required in a loan.
  23. 37. Money paid by a company to a person who owns stock in that company.
  24. 39. The date a loan (or debt or liability) is repaid in full.
  25. 40. Debt obtained from a number of online companies.
  26. 41. An investment worth money; a “financial instrument” indicating ownership.
  27. 43. Individuals who make small investments in an enterprise or to support an entrepreneur where they do not expect an immediate or large return on investment.
  28. 45. Debt that does not include a promise by a guarantor to repay the loan in the event the debtholder is unable to make a required payment.
  29. 46. means three months.
  30. 48. Shares of ownership in a company.
  31. 50. Costs that do not vary based on the units sold by enterprise.
  32. 51. Repaying the loan.
  33. 54. The merchandise that a company sells to its customers.
  34. 55. All people or companies associated with an enterprise.
  35. 56. Costs that a business incurs that are not part of producing the goods or services its sells, but which are required to operate legally and efficiently.
  36. 57. A company that provides individuals and companies with access to financial markets.
  37. 59. Debt owed to someone that is paid in monthly payments.
  38. 60. Costs that vary based on the units sold by your enterprise.
  39. 61. Money owed by a customer to a company.
  40. 74. Revenues minus costs.