Biology

4. Genotype with two identical forms of an allele; AA or aa
8. Any change in DNA
9. Second most specific level of classification; comes first in binomial nomenclature
12. Pairs with Adenine (A) in RNA
14. Process in which mRNA is read by a ribosome to make a protein
17. Type of inheritance where two dominant traits both show up fully
21. Domain that contains all prokaryote that live in extreme environments
22. Process in which a new copy of DNA is made from original DNA
24. ______ nomenclature; type of scientific naming that uses two Latin names
26. DNA is changed by removing a single base
27. Type of inheritance where two dominant traits mix
28. Type of inheritance where a gene is passed to offspring on the X or Y chromosome
29. Idea that organisms fit for their environment survive, breed and pass on good traits
30. English biology who thought successful individuals would breed and pass on good traits

1. Three copies of a single chromosome
2. Organism or group of organisms on a cladogram that share no traits; usually farthest to left
3. V-shaped diagram used to show evolutionary relationships between organisms
5. DNA is changed by replacing a single base with another base
6. Most specific level of classification; comes second in binomial nomenclature
7. Domain that contains the majority of prokaryote cells
10. French biologist who thought organisms changed their body structures
11. Adjective given to replication, because each new DNA is one old strand, one new strand
13. Structures that no longer serve their original purpose for an organism (human tailbone)
15. DNA is changed by adding a single base
16. Structures with similar function, but not made of the same tissues (bird wing vs butterfly wing)
18. Domain that contains all cells with a nucleus
19. Genotype with two different forms of an allele; Aa
20. Pairs with Adenine (A) in DNA
23. Structures with similar functions and made of similar tissues (bird wing vs bat wing)
25. Process in which mRNA is made from DNA