Environmental Science Review

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Across
  1. 4. Organism that eats dead and decaying matter.
  2. 6. Resource _____ is the dividing up of resources between different species in an ecosystem.
  3. 8. Population _____ refers to the amount of individuals in a certain area.
  4. 9. _____ species are species that enter an ecosystem from somewhere else.
  5. 10. A relationship in which one organism consumes another.
  6. 12. Process by which chemicals are turned into sugars (ecosystems without light)
  7. 17. A relationship in which one species benefits and the other is unaffected.
  8. 18. The area in which living things find all resources they need in order to survive.
  9. 20. The study of characteristics of human populations.
  10. 23. A relationship in which two species benefit one another.
  11. 24. Process by which plants make their own food.
  12. 26. The role an organism plays in its ecosystem.
  13. 30. The process by which more favorable traits become more common in a population.
  14. 32. A group of organisms that can interbreed, producing fertile offspring.
  15. 35. _____ factors control how many organisms an area can support.
  16. 36. Individuals of the same species living in the same place at the same time.
  17. 38. _____ species are species at risk of becoming endangered.
  18. 42. The elimination of all members of a particular species from the entire Earth.
  19. 44. Any relationship in which two organisms affect one another.
  20. 46. A biodiversity ______ is an area with very high levels of biodiversity.
  21. 47. The study of organisms and their interactions with their environments.
  22. 48. Illegal hunting of an animal.
Down
  1. 1. Communities and the nonliving elements they interact with.
  2. 2. Organism that only eats plants.
  3. 3. _____ potential is the maximum ability of a species to reproduce.
  4. 4. Population _____ refers to the way individuals are spread out in an area.
  5. 5. _____ species are species at risk of extinction.
  6. 7. A sequence of DNA that controls a specific trait.
  7. 11. Organisms that break down dead organisms into their basic components.
  8. 12. The maximum number of organisms an ecosystem can support.
  9. 13. The process by which plant and animal life returns to an area after a catastrophe.
  10. 14. Habitat _____ is the separation of a habitat into several distinct “islands”
  11. 15. The diversity of life in an area.
  12. 16. _____ species are species that have large consequences when removed from an ecosystem.
  13. 17. _____ breeding involves re-growing a population and then releasing them into the wild.
  14. 19. Organism that only eats animals.
  15. 21. Organisms capable of making their own food.
  16. 22. When individuals move into a population.
  17. 25. The process of one species splitting into two or more species.
  18. 27. The elimination of all members of a species from a specific area on Earth.
  19. 28. The total number of offspring a female has during her life.
  20. 29. Evolution in response to changes in another organism.
  21. 31. When individuals leave a population.
  22. 33. The collection of all life on Earth and all the things they interact with.
  23. 34. The seasonal cycle of entering and exiting a population.
  24. 36. A relationship in which one species feeds off of another without killing it.
  25. 37. Changing behavior in order to survive.
  26. 39. Genetic _____ is a change in distribution of a certain trait caused by random chance.
  27. 40. Describes a species found only in one area in the world.
  28. 41. The measure of how successfully organisms reproduce in a given environment.
  29. 43. A collection of several species living in the same place at the same time.
  30. 45. Similar ecosystems spread over large areas of Earth.