EOG Review: Chemistry/Molecular Bio

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Across
  1. 1. change - do not change the composition of a substance, only the physical properties
  2. 4. table - a quick reference for associating the name and symbol of an element.
  3. 7. System: the body system that circulates blood through the body, consisting of the heart, blood vessels, and blood
  4. 9. the process by which green plants and some other organisms use sunlight to synthesize foods from carbon dioxide and water
  5. 11. properties - be recognized only when substances react or do not react chemically with one another, that is, when they undergo a change in composition.
  6. 12. Mixture - is not uniform throughout, the component substances can be visibly distinguished
  7. 14. - a solid substance formed when two solutions are chemically combined.
  8. 16. Adenosine triphosphate; a compound that releases energy during the process of cellular respiration
  9. 17. - elements with similar properties found on the right side of the “staircase” on the periodic table
  10. 18. Metabolic Rate: the rate at which the body uses energy while at rest to keep vital functions going, such as breathing and keeping warm
  11. 19. - pure substances that are composed of two or more types of elements that are chemically combined
  12. 25. the chemical processes that occur within a living organism in order to maintain life
  13. 26. - new substances formed in a chemical reaction and that they are located on the right side of the arrow in a chemical equation.
  14. 27. - substances broken apart or combined in a chemical reaction and that they are located on the left side of the arrow in a chemical equation
  15. 29. a solid inorganic substance of natural occurrence
  16. 30. pyramid: a nutritional diagram in the shape of a pyramid
  17. 31. a simple carbohydrate (sugar) that is an important energy source in living organisms and is a component of many carbohydrates
Down
  1. 2. a nutrient that provides energy, typically made of sugars or starches
  2. 3. respiration: The chemical process that generates most of the energy in the cell, supplying molecules needed to make the metabolic reactions
  3. 5. - a subatomic particle with no charge (neutral) found in the nucleus of the atom.
  4. 6. a nutrient that is especially for the growth and repair of body tissue; building blocks
  5. 8. properties - can be observed and measured without changing the kind of matter being studied.
  6. 10. (fat): The body uses fat as a fuel source, and fat is the major storage form of energy in the body.
  7. 13. - a negatively charged subatomic particle found outside of the nucleus of the atom
  8. 15. - elements with similar properties that create a “staircase” on the periodic table
  9. 20. System: a group of organs working together to convert food into energy and basic nutrients to feed the entire body
  10. 21. - elements with similar properties found on the left side of the “staircase” on the periodic table
  11. 22. change - result in the formation of one or more new substances with new chemical and physical properties
  12. 23. - a positive subatomic particle found in the nucleus of an atom.
  13. 24. Mixture - is uniform throughout, the substances are evenly mixed and cannot be visibly distinguished
  14. 28. a unit used in measuring the amount of energy food provides when eaten and digested: