ES Chapter 12

1234567891011121314151617181920212223242526
Across
  1. 4. Crystalline minerals solidified from molten magma from deep within Earth's interior, EX. Basalt
  2. 9. Far-reaching waves caused by earthquakes or undersea landslides
  3. 10. Low, narrow, sandy islands that form offshore from a coastline
  4. 12. Hot, pliable layer of Earth's interior that surrounds the core
  5. 15. Technique for separating gold from low-grade ores
  6. 16. Use scrap metal as their starting material
  7. 17. Sudden, violent movements of Earth's crust
  8. 18. Igneous and sedimentary rocks modified by heat, pressure, and chemical reactions
  9. 23. Slow, down-hill movement of soil due to erosion
  10. 24. A naturally occurring, inorganic, crystalline compound with definite chemical composition, crystal structure, and characteristic physical properties
  11. 26. The dense, intensely hot mass of molten metal at the Earth's center
Down
  1. 1. Lowlands along riverbanks, lakes, and coastlines subjected to periodic inundation
  2. 2. Where one edge of a tectonic plate dives beneath another
  3. 3. Mountain ranges on the ocean floor where magma wells up through cracks to create new crust
  4. 5. Huge blocks of the Earth's crust that slide around slowly creating new landforms
  5. 6. Changes in rocks brought about by exposure to air, water, changing temperatures and reactive chemical agents
  6. 7. Cool, lightweight outermost layer of Earth's surface
  7. 8. Molten rock from deep in the Earth's interior
  8. 11. Rocks composed of accumulated, compacted mineral fragments like sand
  9. 13. A solid, cohesive aggregate of one or more crystalline minerals
  10. 14. Mass wasting of rock or soil downhill
  11. 19. Process whereby rocks are broken down by chemical and physical forces
  12. 20. Vents on the Earth's surface through which molten lava, gases, and ashes escape
  13. 21. An overflow of water onto land that normally is dry
  14. 22. Deposition of organic materials or minerals by earth processes
  15. 25. Roasting ore to release metals from compounds