Estuary Vocab

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Across
  1. 2. water/ water with salinity level between fresh and salt water
  2. 3. Reef/ structure made of oyster shells and live oysters that provides habitat, improves water quality, and serves as protective barrier
  3. 6. forest/ coastal wetland ecosystem dominated by salt-tolerant mangrove trees
  4. 8. Prism/ volume of water that enters or exits an estuary with each tidal cycle
  5. 11. coastal area where freshwater meets and mixes with saltwater
  6. 12. plant adapted to thrive in saline environments
  7. 14. organisms capable of tolerating a wide range of salinity levels
  8. 16. planning and implementation of policies, regulations, and practices to sustainable use and protect esstuaries
  9. 19. area where juvenile fish and invertebrates find food and shelter
Down
  1. 1. Marsh/ wetland dominated by salt-tolerant grasses, rushes, sedges
  2. 4. process by which sediments settle out of water and accumulate in estuarine areas
  3. 5. concentration of dissolved salts in water
  4. 7. nutrient enrichment in an estuary, caused by excess nutrient runoff
  5. 8. Mudflat/ flat, muddy area that is exposed at low tide and submerges at high tide
  6. 9. ability to withstand and recover from disturbances and environmental changes
  7. 10. Plume/ flow of freshwater from river into estuary, forming visible "plume" within saltier waters
  8. 13. Range/ difference in water level between high tide and low tide
  9. 15. Wedge/ wedge-shaped intrusion of saltwater from the ocean into an estuary
  10. 17. Circulation/ complex pattern of water movement within estuary, influenced by tide, wind, river input
  11. 18. cloudiness/haziness of water caused by suspended particles