Across
- 6. The molecule that carries genetic instructions for all living things.
- 7. The specific type of sugar found in the backbone of DNA.
- 8. The position on a chromosome where a pair is held together.
- 10. An alternative form or variation of a gene (e.g., blue eyes vs. brown).
- 13. A genetically determined characteristic, such as eye color.
- 14. A threadlike structure of nucleic acids and protein found in the nucleus.
- 15. Identical copies of a chromosome held together before cell division (___ chromatids).
- 16. A section of a chromosome that codes for a specific trait.
Down
- 1. Along with sugar, this molecule makes up the sides of the DNA ladder
- 2. HELIX The name for the twisted ladder shape of a DNA molecule.
- 3. BOND The weak bond that holds nitrogen bases together in the center.
- 4. A pair of chromosomes (one from each parent) that are the same size and carry the same genes.
- 5. ACID The building blocks of proteins, determined by the DNA base sequence.
- 9. The smaller subunit or "building block" of a DNA molecule.
- 11. The molecules (A, T, C, G) that form the "rungs" of the DNA ladder.
- 12. A sequence of three DNA bases that codes for one amino acid.
- 17. The cell organelle where chromosomes and DNA are stored.
