Across
- 4. Physical separation of populations of organisms from one another due to geographical barriers.
- 6. How reproductively successful an organism is in its environment.
- 8. The preserved remains of organisms whose bodies were buried in sediments, such as sand and mud, under ancient seas, lakes and rivers.
- 9. Biological evolution that occurs by chance.
- 12. Only those individuals most adapted to their environment survive, in dangerous circumstances.
- 14. When species are reproductively isolated from others due to differences in behavior.
- 15. The disappearance of a species from Earth.
- 19. A physical incompatibility between reproductive organs of two organisms.
- 20. A heritable trait that increases an individuals fitness is called an adaptation.
- 21. The retention, during the process of evolution, of genetically determined structures or attributes that have lost some or all of the ancestral function in a given species.
Down
- 1. Features of different species that are similar in function but not necessarily in structure and which do not derive from a common ancestral feature.
- 2. A process of selection conducted under human direction.
- 3. Changes in DNA.
- 5. The process by which new species are generated.
- 7. The process by which traits that improve an organisms chances fro survival and reproduction are passed on more frequently to future generations than those that do not.
- 10. Genetic divergence is the process in which two or more populations of an ancestral species accumulate independent genetic changes (mutations) through time
- 11. Similar physical features in organisms that share a common ancestor, but the features serve completely different functions.
- 13. A sequence of DNA that codes for a particular trait
- 16. When two or more species reproduce at different times.
- 17. A form of reproductive isolation, wherein habitat preferences of species lowers the probability of mating.
- 18. change over time
