Across
- 3. Harmless species resembles a harmful one.
- 6. Believed in "divine institution".
- 7. Small, graduated steps over time
- 8. How many pairs of chromosomes are in humans?
- 9. Embryos of many animals with backbones that are similar.
- 10. Occurs when a new population is established by a very small number of individuals from a larger population.
- 12. Proposed that natural selection was the mechanism by which evolution was taking place.
- 14. Appendix in humans is an example of what structure?
- 15. Random mating and large populations are examples of this principle.
- 19. Accumulation of differences between groups which can lead to the formation of new species.
- 20. Can be harmful, helpful, or neutral.
- 22. Individuals at both of the extremes of a trait are both more fit and are favored over the average individuals in the population.
- 23. Individuals at one end of the curve have higher fitness and are favored more than individuals in the middle or at the other end.
- 24. Average individuals in the population have higher fitness and are favored.
Down
- 1. Believed in the use and disuse of particular organs.
- 2. A walking stick bug is an example of this type of adaptation.
- 4. Provides a record of early life and evolutionary history
- 5. Abrupt changes causing diversion quickly
- 11. Unrelated species evolve similar traits in environments that are geographically far apart, but have similar ecology and climate.
- 13. This is often measured as the number of reproductively viable offspring that an organism produces in the next generation.
- 16. What is a trait shaped by natural selection called?
- 17. Founder Effect and Bottleneck are examples of this mechanism of Evolution.
- 18. The heredity changes in groups of living organisms over time driven by genetic diversity.
- 21. Structural features that can be similar in arrangement in function, or in both.
- 25. Result of this is a small population with decreased genetic variability inbreeding with itself.