EXAM 2

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Across
  1. 4. An area of the skin connected to a particular spinal nerve
  2. 9. Cells of the tongue are taste receptors
  3. 11. Theory that the spinal cord receives messages from pain receptors, and input from touch receptors and from axons descending from the brain
  4. 12. Pathway which helps us determine where sounds originate in our enviornment
  5. 14. The sense that detects the direction of the tilt and amount of acceleration of the head
  6. 17. Reduce pain and increase itch
  7. 18. Neurons that respond to many types of stimuli
  8. 20. Neurons that respond best to visual details and color
  9. 22. Contains three fluid filled tunnels
  10. 23. Tympanic membrane
  11. 24. Nerves that project to the nucleus of the tractus solitarius in the medulla
  12. 26. Decreased response to a stimulus as a result of recent exposure to it
  13. 28. cells Send messages to ganglion cells
  14. 29. A small area in the retina that aids in detailed vision processing
  15. 30. Gives the eyes their color
  16. 32. Experience evoked by a harmful stimulus
  17. 33. Neurons that respond best to moving stimuli
  18. 35. A protein substance that causes inflammation
  19. 36. Small rounded projections on the tongue
  20. 39. Chemical that releases energy when struck by light
  21. 41. A response to tissue damage due to release of histamine
  22. 43. Mild pain causes the release of this neurotransmitter
  23. 45. Taste that comes from foods with stronger more earthy flavors
  24. 46. Have the largest amount of papillae near the tip of the tongue
  25. 51. Self created
  26. 52. Merkel's disks respond to light
Down
  1. 1. Ballistic movement of the eyes from one fixation point to another
  2. 2. A theory that we perceive color through the relative rates by three kinds of cones
  3. 3. Senses that include hearing, touch, pain, and vestibular sensation
  4. 5. Theory that we perceive certain pitches when the entire basilar membrane vibrates
  5. 6. The combination of taste and smell
  6. 7. Endings that respond to stretching skin
  7. 8. Cells in the eye that send inhibitory messages which stop the retina from sending messages to the brain that are unnecessary at a given moment
  8. 10. Nonadjustable focuses pupil
  9. 12. Pathway that helps us detect certain sounds
  10. 13. Not one sense, but many
  11. 15. Determined by the number of firing cells
  12. 16. Rear surface of the eye
  13. 19. The sense of smell
  14. 21. A theory that the cortex compares the responses from different parts of the retina to determine the brightness of color
  15. 24. Involved in visual acuity and color vision
  16. 25. Cells that are the auditory receptor cells
  17. 27. Blindness that impairs the ability to perceive the direction or speed of movement
  18. 31. A structure of flesh and cartilage attached to the side of the head
  19. 32. Impaired ability to recognize or identify faces
  20. 34. The intensity of a sound wave
  21. 36. Perception of the frequency of a sound wave
  22. 37. Expectation of harm actually causing feelings of pain and discomfort
  23. 38. The ability to respond in some way to visual information after extensive damage to area v1
  24. 40. Taste that comes from higher acidic foods
  25. 42. Chemicals released by an animal that effect the behavior of the other members of the same species
  26. 44. Eight percent are red-green color blind
  27. 47. Light enters it
  28. 48. Involved in peripheral and night vision
  29. 49. Adjusts in order to focus the pupil
  30. 50. Ganglion cells that only respond to one single cone allowing for precise vision