Exam 3 Extra Credit

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Across
  1. 1. Hand washing is mechanical and is used to do this
  2. 7. Biofilms and Toxins are examples of this
  3. 12. This will attack actual sugars from being place in layers
  4. 16. This can often be found from bacteria in the human colon
  5. 17. __________ spectrum can affect one or two groups of bacteria
  6. 19. ___________ transcriptase inhibitors are antiviral and act against HIV
  7. 21. Clinical settings, public health, and food safety does this to growth
  8. 22. Overgrowth of the normal bacteria/normal flora causes this
  9. 24. Alexander Fleming is known for this
  10. 26. An over acting immune system can cause this
  11. 29. This type of epidemiology is known to be worldwide
  12. 30. Antimicrobials that are completely made in a lab
  13. 31. This will usually begin to develop during the birthing process
  14. 33. ____________ level 1 is where pathogens do not cause disease in a healthy human
  15. 34. How to get from the disc to the Agar
  16. 36. A chronic disease is known to last a _____ time
  17. 37. This will attack proteins and is often found in personal hygiene materials
  18. 39. A __________, for example a headache, will only be felt by a patient
  19. 40. Thermal death _________ is the lowest temperature that kills all cells in both in 10 minutes
  20. 41. A mosquito bite would be an example of this mode of transmission
  21. 42. The _________ spectrum will kill many groups of bacteria
Down
  1. 1. Extreme heat or certain chemicals does this to proteins
  2. 2. This pathogen will alter the normal body functions
  3. 3. This is known as the area of clearing
  4. 4. This type of toxin will affect nerves
  5. 5. At this stage you will have no signs or symptoms, similar to death
  6. 6. Soil, water, and food are examples of ____________ reservoirs
  7. 8. This is the ultimate means of sterilization
  8. 9. Hand sanitizer is an example of this
  9. 10. Zoonosis will usually be spread from an animal to a ________ host
  10. 11. This is usually used to treat TB
  11. 13. This is the most effective way to control infection
  12. 14. Chemicals, radiation, and heat can alter or destroy this
  13. 15. Inflammation of the colon
  14. 16. Aseptic is used to prevent contamination and be free of what
  15. 18. Naturally produced
  16. 20. Anti-viral can prevent the attachment of a virus to a ______
  17. 23. Dehydration and Heat are examples of __________ methods of moist heat
  18. 25. This is a component in fungal membranes
  19. 26. Methods of microbial control using moist heat include boiling, ultra high temperature, pasteurization, and ____________
  20. 27. This is the site where the pathogen will enter the body, for example the skin
  21. 28. Drugs can selectively target this
  22. 31. This is more effective than dry heat and used to disinfect, sanitize, and sterilize
  23. 32. During this stage you will have the most severe signs and symptoms
  24. 35. When something is ________ it is free of microbes
  25. 38. This is sterile and also known as being septic
  26. 39. You will want your antimicrobial agent to be chemically __________, as well as inexpensive