Exploration Vocabulary

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Across
  1. 2. a Spanish conqueror of the Americas
  2. 5. french explorer who explored the St. Lawrence river and laid claim to the region for France (1491-1557)
  3. 8. A Native American people who built a notable civilization in western South America in the fifteenth and sixteenth centuries. The center of their empire was in present-day Peru.
  4. 10. Powerful Aztec monarch who fell to Spanish conquerors
  5. 11. a small, fast Spanish or Portuguese sailing ship of the 15th-17th centuries.
  6. 12. to sail around the world
  7. 13. the exchange of plants, animals, diseases, and technologies between the Americas and the rest of the world following Columbus's voyages.
  8. 14. A Mesoamerican civilization of Central America and southern Mexico. Achievements include mathematics, architecture, and a 365 day a year calendar. They flourished between the 4th and 12th centuries C.E..
Down
  1. 1. spanish explorer who became the first European to see the Pacific Ocean in 1510 while exploring Panama
  2. 3. trading of slaves from Africa to the Americas
  3. 4. (1478-1541); Spanish explorer; arrived in the Americas in 1502; joined Balboa in Panama, then successfully attacked the Inca Empire.
  4. 6. Capital of the Aztec Empire, located on an island in Lake Texcoco. Its population was about 150,000 on the eve of Spanish conquest. Mexico City was constructed on its ruins.
  5. 7. He mistakenly landed in the Americas in 1492 while searching for a faster route to India.
  6. 9. Ancient civilization (1200-1521AD) that was located in what is present-day Mexico City