Extra Credit Astronomy Vocabulary

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Across
  1. 2. small rocky body that travels through space
  2. 7. Body of interstellar clouds; births stars
  3. 9. A unit of distance that equals 3.26 light years
  4. 12. Energy released as rays or particles
  5. 13. Stretch wavelengths; moving away from viewer
  6. 14. Shorter wavelengths, higher frequency radio
  7. 16. Protects Earth from charged Sun particles
  8. 22. Planets appear to move backward (they aren't)
  9. 23. Belief that Sun is center of our universe
  10. 24. Shaping of surface due to asteroid impact
  11. 25. Thin disk of small rock/ice bits orbiting a planet
  12. 26. Sun's atmosphere; gives color to Sun
  13. 29. Star system with 2 stars
  14. 30. Light waves that we can see unassisted
  15. 33. Space and all matter and energy in it
  16. 34. A planet outside our solar system
  17. 38. Phase of moon where Earth can't see moon at night
  18. 40. frozen dust/rock that orbits the sun; tail glows
  19. 41. Cosmic formation of atoms
  20. 43. Bright, distant, old, giant galaxy w/black hole
  21. 44. The movement of an object around another object
  22. 46. Growth in size or amount.
  23. 47. smaller bodies that orbit planets
  24. 48. Shape of Earth's orbit around Sun
  25. 49. Longer electromagnetic waves; heat
  26. 53. Decreasing amount of moon is lit
  27. 56. Different colors emitted light due to chemicals
  28. 58. The visible surface of the Sun
  29. 62. Point of infinitely dense matter; black hole
  30. 63. Compress wavelengths; moving towards viewer
  31. 64. Change in position due to change in perspective
Down
  1. 1. Phase of moon where very little is visible
  2. 3. Blocking of sunlight to Earth by sun and moon
  3. 4. True brightness of an object
  4. 5. wave of light/magnetic energy
  5. 6. High energy, short wavelength; helps see inside
  6. 8. Contracting gas/dust; earliest stage of star
  7. 9. The different shapes of the moon seen from Earth
  8. 10. Studying origin, evolution, fate of Universe
  9. 11. The splitting of atoms to release energy
  10. 15. Predictable pulsating stars; calc. distance
  11. 17. Spinning motion on a planet's axis; day length
  12. 18. Violent eruption from sun; disrupts radio signals
  13. 19. No space; no return from black hole
  14. 20. Force of attraction between two masses
  15. 21. Massive bright star
  16. 24. The outermost layer of Sun's atmosphere
  17. 27. Longest wavelengths, lowest frequency of all waves
  18. 28. Star diagram; luminosity vs temp
  19. 31. Relating to any star
  20. 32. Neither hemisphere tilted toward/away from Sun
  21. 35. Disk orbits new star; accretion forms planets
  22. 36. small rocks/metal that orbit the Sun
  23. 37. Group of stars that form a pattern
  24. 39. A meteoroid that hit Earth's surface
  25. 42. Huge group of stars, star systems, dust, gas
  26. 45. Relating only to one specific star, our Sun
  27. 50. High energy, short wavelength; dangerous to humans
  28. 51. Higher frequencies than violet light
  29. 52. Dark patches on Sun due to cooler gas
  30. 54. Earth is at center while planets/stars orbit
  31. 55. Increasing amount of moon is lit
  32. 57. Stellar explosion, extremely bright
  33. 59. Earth most tilted; hemispheres toward/away Sun
  34. 60. Phase of moon where entire Earth-side moon is lit
  35. 61. Relating to the moon