Across
- 3. Contractions occurring less than 2 minutes apart, more than 5 in 10 minutes, or lasting longer than 90 seconds.
- 5. The fluctuations or variations in the fetal heart rate around the baseline.
- 6. Temporary decrease in the fetal heart rate (FHR) that decreases abruptly and also abruptly returns to baseline, creating a "V" shape. May or may not be associated with the timing of a contraction. Associated with umbilical cord compression. __?__ deceleration.
- 8. Fetal heart rate (FHR) variability with amplitude of 5 bpm or less. May or may not be concerning.
- 11. Timing of contraction from beginning of the contraction to the end.
- 13. Temporary decrease in the fetal heart rate (FHR) below the baseline that gradually declines and mirrors the contraction. Caused by head compression. ___?__ deceleration.
- 15. Time between when one contraction ends and the next contraction begins. Should be at least 1 minute.
- 17. The average heart rate of the fetus over a 10 minute period, typically between 110 - 160 bpm.
- 18. Fetal heart rate baseline greater than 160 bpm.
Down
- 1. Primary concern when late decelerations are occurring.
- 2. Fetal heart rate variability with amplitude between 6-25 bpm. A sign of oxygenation in the fetus.
- 4. Temporary increases in the fetal heart rate (FHR) above the baseline, often associated with oxygenation, indicating fetal well-being. If greater than 32 weeks gestation, must be at least 15 beats above the baseline and last for at least 15 seconds.
- 7. Fetal heart rate baseline below 110 bpm.
- 9. Decrease in fetal heart rate (FHR) more than 15 beats below the baseline that lasts longer than 2 minutes but less than 10 minutes. __?__ deceleration.
- 10. Timing from the beginning of one contraction to the beginning of the next contraction.
- 12. Test that monitors fetal heart rate (FHT) over a period of at least 20 minutes. Must have baseline between 110-160 bpm, moderate variability, no decelerations, and at least 2 accelerations to be considered reactive and reassuring.
- 14. First intervention for abnormal fetal heart variations (late and variable decelerations).
- 16. Temporary decrease in the fetal heart rate (FHR) that gradually declines after the onset of a contraction and does not return to baseline until after the contraction has ended. Considered a sign of placental (or uteroplacental) insufficiency. __?__ deceleration.
