Across
- 4. Volume of air that is inhaled with maximum effort above tidal volume.
- 5. Separates the nasal and oral cavities. Closes off the nasopharynx to prevent food from entering nasal chamber.
- 11. Amount of lobes in left lung.
- 12. Houses the vocal cords and is involved in sound production
- 14. Instrument used to measure volume of air inhaled or exhaled.
- 15. Membrane that surrounds the heart (remember Peri- means around).
- 17. First branch into the lungs after the trachea. Reinforced with complete cartilage.
- 18. Gland at the base of the neck involved in metabolism.
- 20. Separate atria from ventricles.
- 22. Anterior-most part of the respiratory system in fetal pig. Where air enters
- 23. Separates the nasal and oral cavities. Contains ridges
- 26. Blood vessel that brings blood away from the heart.
- 30. layer of simple squamous epithelium that surrounds the abdominal cavity
- 31. Blood circuit that involves blood pumping throughout heart and lungs.
- 32. Oxygen content in the umbilical vein.
- 33. Veins that bring blood away from brain. Two internal and Two external.
- 35. Prenatal blood vessel that bypasses liver from umbilical vein and goes to right atrium.
- 36. Blood vessel that brings blood to the heart
- 41. Vein in anterior body that all veins connect to and directly connects to cranial vena cava.
- 44. Vein that forms from combination of gastrosplenic and mesenteric veins. Brings blood to liver.
- 45. Capacity of air that can be present in lungs. VC+RV
- 46. Umbilical vessel that brings oxygen-poor blood away from embryo. There are two of these.
- 49. The arteries that bring blood to the ribs.
- 51. Vein/Artery that brings/transports blood from/to the kidneys.
- 52. Volume of air inhaled/exhaled in normal breathing.
- 54. Flap in the throat region that prevents food from entering the larynx and trachea.
- 57. Volume of air that can be exhaled beyond the tidal volume.
- 58. Vein/Artery that brings/transports blood from/to shoulder
- 59. The valve between the right atrium and right ventricle.
- 60. Maximum amount of air taken into lungs after normal exhalation. TV+IRV
- 61. Capacity of air in lungs after normal exhalation. ERV+RV
Down
- 1. Umbilical vessel that bring oxygenated blood to the embryo. There is one of this.
- 2. Posterior to the larynx and where air will pass. Reinforced with C-shaped cartilage.
- 3. Blood vessel that brings blood to the right atrium.
- 6. Vein/Artery that brings/transports blood from/to the thigh.
- 7. Blood circuit that involves blood pumping to throughout the body.
- 8. Vein that, despite its name, brings blood from the medial (inner) part of upper arm
- 9. Branch from the bronchi. Do not have cartilage and are small in diameter.
- 10. Number of lobes in right lung.
- 13. Vein that carries blood away from stomach and spleen and combines with mesenteric vein.
- 14. Vein/Artery that combines/branches into axillary and subscapular. Runs below clavicle.
- 16. Artery that brings blood to intestines.
- 19. True or false- Blood does not directly flow from mother to fetus. Instead, diffusion occurs between them.
- 21. Stringy heart structures that hold valves in place.
- 24. Inferior tip of heart on left side of body.
- 25. Vein/Artery that brings/transports blood from/to lateral (outer) part of upper arm.
- 26. The valve between the left ventricle and aortic arch.
- 27. Arteries that carry blood to the vein. Two total
- 28. Sac-like structures. Found at the ends of bronchioles. Involved in gas exchange in the lungs.
- 29. The vein that collects blood from the ribs.
- 30. Tube shared between respiratory and digestive system that will connect to larynx or esophagus.
- 34. The valve between the left atrium and left ventricle. Also celled mitral valve.
- 37. Blood vessel that brings blood from the heart to the rest of the body.
- 38. Separate left and right side of heart (atrium from atrium; ventricle from ventricle)
- 39. Prenatal blood vessel that allows blood to bypass the lungs from the pulmonary trunk and goes to the aorta.
- 40. opening between pharynx and larynx
- 42. Artery that brings blood to stomach and spleen.
- 43. Prenatal feature that allows transport of oxygenated blood from right atrium to left atrium since lungs are non-functional.
- 47. Maximum amount of air inhaled after maximum exhalation. ERV+IRV+TV
- 48. Artery that carries oxygenated blood to the heart tissues.
- 50. Gland in the neck involved in the immune system. Located laterally to the trachea.
- 53. Vein/Artery that brings/transports blood from/to the pelvic region.
- 55. Volume of air remaining in lungs to keep inflated.
- 56. All arteries carry oxygenated blood except for which artery?