Across
- 5. unlike sterilization, this method of inhibiting or destroying microbes does not guarantee that all pathogens are eliminated
- 7. Among their many contributions to medical microbiology, this person founded the first school of nursing.
- 8. The presence of toxins in the blood stream carried beyond the site of infection
- 10. Inanimate objects that are inadvertently used to transfer pathogens to new hosts. Be sure to disinfect theseā¦
- 11. This type of inflammation develops quickly and is typically beneficial
- 13. an environment or procedure that is free of contamination by pathogens
- 14. Normal microbiota that are generally harmless, but which can become pathogens are referred to as ________.
- 15. The membrane surrounding the encloses the brain and spinal cord, and a site of infection by a fungal pathogen
Down
- 1. A disinfectant used on the skin
- 2. Infections caused by fungi are referred to as this (plural)
- 3. Resistance to pathogens conferred by non-specific defenses, including barriers, chemicals, cells, and processes is referred to as ________ immunity
- 4. The presence of microbes in or on the body or other site is referred to as _______
- 6. A molecule that triggers a specific immune response
- 9. An animal, typically an arthropod that transmits disease form one host to another is referred to as a _________
- 12. The extracellular state of a virus is called a ________
