Framing terms

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Across
  1. 2. ______-___ A framing member located in the lower third of a stick-framed roof, designed to counteract the outward force or spread when the roof structure is under load. (2 words)
  2. 5. International Residential Code
  3. 9. ____-_____ Bottom horizontal member of a frame wall.(2 words)
  4. 11. The horizontal structural member over an opening (for example over a door or window).
  5. 13. A series of sloped structural members that extend from the ridge or hip to the wall plate, designed to support the deck and its associated loads (2 words)
  6. 14. One of a series of wood or metal vertical structural members placed as supporting elements in walls and partitions.
  7. 15. ____-_____ The wood framing member that lays flat against the foundation wall usually anchored with bolts (2 words)
  8. 16. ______-________ old construction system that uses continuous studs that run from the foundation to the roof of a building (2 words)
  9. 17. A structural member carrying building loads from one support to another. Also called a "girder".
  10. 18. Wooden 2 X 8's, 10's, or 12's that run horizontally and support a floor or ceiling, and supported in turn by beams or bearing walls.
Down
  1. 1. ___-_____ a horizontal member of a frame wall supporting ceiling joists, rafters, or other members.(2 words)
  2. 3. prefabricated triangulated wooden structures used to support the roof.
  3. 4. ______-___ horizontal members between the rafters in the upper third that stop the rafters spreading. (2 words)
  4. 6. A vertical structural compression member which supports loads, also called a post
  5. 7. ____-____ prevents the roof rafters from sagging. (2 words)
  6. 8. ________-________ common framing method where each floor is independently constructed. (2 words)
  7. 10. _____-______ an upward bowing of the truss's bottom chord. (2 words)
  8. 12. _____-_____ a non-structural horizontal member used to line up the top of opposing roof rafters during construction (2 words)