Across
- 3. King from 1754 to 1793; Was a weak leader and extravagant spender; borrowed heavily in order to help the American revolutionaries in their war against Great Britain
- 4. A uniform set of laws and eliminated many injustices. It actually limited liberty and promoted order and authority over individual rights
- 7. Austrian statesman and diplomat; he was the Austrian representative at the Congress of Vienna. He hated the republican form of government.
- 12. The political and social system that existed in France before the French Revolution
- 14. Wife of Louis XVI; member of the royal family of Austria, France’s long-time enemy; had been unpopular from the moment she set foot in France. Was known as “ Madame Deficit” because she spent so much money on gowns, jewels, gambling, and gifts.
- 15. Large social classes
- 16. Acquisition of the territory of Louisiana by the United States from the French First Republic in 1803
- 17. passed laws and reforms in the name of the French people. It proclaimed the end of absolute monarchy and the beginning of representative government.
Down
- 1. A great hero to the people of France; led a French army against the forces of Austria and the Kingdom of Sardinia. He swept into Italy and won a series of remarkable victories.
- 2. Members of a radical political organization involved in the governmental changes in September 1792.
- 5. Period of Maximilien Robespierre’s rule
- 6. Had the power to create laws and to approve or reject declarations of war. King still held the executive power to enforce laws.
- 8. Bands of Spanish peasant fighters who worked in small groups that ambushed French troops and then fled into hiding.
- 9. Jacobin leader who divided the year into 12 months of 30 days and renaming each month; wiped out every trace of France’s past and closed all churches in Paris.
- 10. The brief period during 1815 when Napoleon made his last bid for power, deposing the French king and again becoming emperor of France.
- 11. Document that guaranteed citizens equal justice, freedom of speech, and freedom of religion.
- 13. A wave of senseless panic due to wild rumors circulating that the nobles were hiring outlaws to terrorize the peasants. Peasants became outlaws themselves by burning down the manor houses.
