Fresh and Saltwater Systems Vocab

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Across
  1. 4. An area or ridge of land that separates waters flowing to different rivers, basins, or seas.
  2. 5. Ocean ____ are the deepest parts of our oceans.
  3. 10. The combined calcium and magnesium content of water.
  4. 15. A measurement of the number of different species of organisms in a particular place/area.
  5. 18. The process of a liquid converting to the gaseous state.
  6. 19. A very long narrow elevation on the ocean floor that runs all the way from Iceland in the North Atlantic to Bouvet Island in the South Atlantic.
  7. 20. A usually triangular mass of sediment, especially silt and sand, deposited at the mouth of a river.
  8. 21. Drinkable water.
  9. 23. The daily rise and fall of water due to the gravitational pull of the moon and sun.
  10. 24. These help plants grow but when there is too much in water creates algae blooms.
  11. 25. The processes involving precipitation as rain and snow, drainage in streams and rivers, and return to the atmosphere by evaporation and transpiration.
  12. 26. The non drinkable water contained in the oceans.
  13. 28. An area of land where surface water from rain and melting snow or ice converges to a single point.
  14. 30. The measure of the acidity.
  15. 32. Separation of solids from water that is used in Lifestraw (TM)
  16. 35. A large moving body of ice.
  17. 36. The removal of salt
  18. 37. The measure of the concentration of salt in water.
Down
  1. 1. A purification technique pushing water through a membrane against the normal movement.
  2. 2. Water that does not contain salt.
  3. 3. Specific structures or behaviours that increase an organism's chance of survival or reproduction.
  4. 6. Material (like sediment) being added to a landform.
  5. 7. A crescent-shaped lake (often temporary) that is formed when a meander of a river is cut off from the main channel.
  6. 8. Water that flows through a "channel" in the surface of the ground.
  7. 9. A small mass of solid or liquid matter that remains individually dispersed a liquid.
  8. 11. Non drinkable water.
  9. 12. Technique for separating solutions that involves boiling and condensation.
  10. 13. A large area of salt water between continents.
  11. 14. The undersea extension of a continent which can stretch for miles out to sea.
  12. 16. A ______ tide is just after a new or full moon, when there is the greatest difference between high and low water.
  13. 17. In water: a circular movement of water particles that causes a change in pattern that moves along the water surface.
  14. 22. This gas dissolved in water is necessary for fish and many aquatic invertibrates to live in the water
  15. 27. The measurement of how transparent a liquid is; directly related to the amount of suspended particles.
  16. 29. An underground layer where the material contains water.
  17. 31. The process by which soil and rock are removed from the Earth's surface.
  18. 33. Daily change in water levels of the oceans.
  19. 34. A ____tide is a less than average tide occurring at the first and third quarters of the moon.