Fundamentals of Law & Codes

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Across
  1. 4. less serious crimes such as shoplifting or DUI; usually carries a fine and/or jail sentence of less than a year
  2. 11. Code set of laws which are related to the punishment of crimes and offenses
  3. 12. body of law dealing with crime and the legal punishment of criminal offenses
  4. 15. crimes which are planned and carried out by criminal groups such as gangs
  5. 16. disturbing others by gathering in groups or engaging in offensive public displays
  6. 18. laws which place limitations on dangerous or unlawful items and activities
  7. 19. disputes and private rights between individuals, organizations/ parties or between the two, in which compensation is awarded to the victim
  8. 20. laws applied to the United States as a whole
Down
  1. 1. committing an offense against a person working for the public service; crimes committed during a criminal procedure
  2. 2. occurs when a person intentionally, knowingly, recklessly or with criminal negligence causes the death of another person
  3. 3. serious crimes such as murder, kidnapping, robbery, etc.; punishable by a year or more in state prison
  4. 5. mild crimes (civil offenses or petty crimes) such as littering, parking violations, etc.; only punishable by tickets or fines
  5. 6. serves as the federal government’s main penal code and includes criminal procedure for federal crimes
  6. 7. crimes which can be considered between a felony and misdemeanor, based on circumstances
  7. 8. protect citizens from excessive charges, limit of freedoms and abusive power from authorities
  8. 9. carried out by a threat of bodily harm coupled with an apparent, present ability to cause the harm
  9. 10. municipal regulations and laws enacted in local areas
  10. 13. law implementing and interpreting the United States constitution in criminal justice cases
  11. 14. person sexually abusing another person
  12. 17. each state’s unique system of laws and courts