G chapter 2

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Across
  1. 5. Chemical change when when a substance combines with oxygen
  2. 6. rocks broken down chemically
  3. 9. management of soil to prevent destruction
  4. 11. The distance in elevation from Contour line to Contour line
  5. 12. rocks broken down physically
  6. 15. Darker contour line on a topographic map that rounds elevation units
  7. 17. plowing fields along curves of slopes to prevent soil loss
  8. 18. Loose layer and dead plant leaves and stems on the Suface of the soil
  9. 21. Anything in the environment that humans use
  10. 23. Dark colored organic material in soil
  11. 25. The process when water seeps into cracks, freezes and expands
  12. 27. Solid layer of rock beneath the soil
Down
  1. 1. The crumbly, topmost layer of soil, mixture of humus, clay, and other minerals
  2. 2. Principle that states that earth surface changed the same way forever
  3. 3. type of soil that is made up of about equal parts of clay, sand, and silt
  4. 4. thick mass of grass roots and soil
  5. 7. Method which dead stalks from the previous years crops are left in the ground to hold soil in place
  6. 8. A material that is full of tiny connected air spaces that water can seep through
  7. 9. Layer of soil beneath the topsoil, contains clay and other minerals
  8. 10. Rocks that break down on Earths Suface physically and chemically
  9. 13. Grinding away of rock by other rock particles carried in ice, water,or wind
  10. 14. When water, ice, wind, or gravity moves weathered rock or soil
  11. 16. A soil organism that breaks down the remains of organisms and digests them
  12. 17. Planting of different crops in fields each year to maintain soils fertility
  13. 19. A map that shows Suface area
  14. 20. measure of how well soil supports plant growth
  15. 22. Line that connects points with the same elevation on a topographic map
  16. 24. Horizon Layer of soil that differs in color and texture
  17. 26. area of the Great Plains where wind erosion caused soil loss in the 1930s