G Chapter 2

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Across
  1. 4. organisms that break down and digest the remains of organisms
  2. 6. weathered material in which plants can grow on
  3. 7. layer of soil under the topsil which made of clay and other minerals
  4. 9. the difference in elevation represented by each contour line
  5. 11. mass of grass that is thick
  6. 12. chemical changes that break down rock
  7. 16. a theory that present processes in nature explain geological changes in the past
  8. 18. layer of rock beneath the soil
  9. 23. changing crops each year to keep soil's fertility
  10. 25. the process in which rock breaks down at Earth's surface
  11. 26. a chemical change when oxygen is combined with iron oxidizes to form rust
  12. 27. process in which last years dead stalks are left in the ground to hold the soil in place
  13. 29. a map that shows surface features of a particular area
Down
  1. 1. preventing soil loss by plowing along the curves of fields
  2. 2. the process by which soil and rock are removed from the Earth's surface
  3. 3. lines a line on a map that joins points of equal height
  4. 5. organic material in soil
  5. 7. managing soil to prevent it from being destroyed
  6. 8. dead plant leaves and stems on top of the soil
  7. 10. weathering were rock is broken down into smaller pieces
  8. 13. rich soil that is made up of silt, sand, and clay
  9. 14. soil layer that is different then the layers on top and below
  10. 15. the scraping of rock by firction during water, wind, or ice
  11. 17. process when there is a crack in rock, water gets in and freezes, breaking the crack even bigger
  12. 19. how well soil can support plant life
  13. 20. tiny pores in which water can seep through
  14. 21. a thick line on a topographical map labeled with the elevation it represents
  15. 22. anything humans use in the environment
  16. 24. in the 1930's Great Plains in which wind erosion caused loss of soil
  17. 28. the crumbly layer of soil made up of clay, humus, and other minerals