g6.2.3.Soil Formation Vocab

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Across
  1. 3. layer of soil that differs in color and texture from the layers above and below it
  2. 6. consists of clay, other particles washed down from the A horizon. But has little humus
  3. 8. solid layer of rock beneath the soil
  4. 12. measure of how well the soil supports plant growth
  5. 13. soil that is made up of equal parts of clay, sand, silt
  6. 14. loose layer of soil formed as plants shed leaves
Down
  1. 1. a substance that reacts strongly with some metals and changes blue litmus paper red
  2. 2. crumbly, dark, brown soil that is a mixture of humus, clay, other minerals
  3. 4. dark colored substance that forms as plants and animals decay
  4. 5. substance that feels slippery and changes red litmus paper blue
  5. 7. an organism that breaks the remains of dead organisms into smaller pieces and digest them with chemicals
  6. 9. animals in the soil that mix humus with other materials in the soil
  7. 10. loose , weathered material on Earths surface in which plants grow
  8. 11. microscopic decomposers that cause decay
  9. 12. organisms such as molds and mushrooms