GCSE PE Paper 1 Revision

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Across
  1. 2. Type of bones that meet at a joint to enable movement (12)
  2. 6. Throwing a javelin is an example of this class lever in action (5)
  3. 10. This class lever has a high mechanical advantage (6)
  4. 12. Very strong, non-elastic cords that join muscle to bone (7)
  5. 14. A feeling of extreme or severe tiredness due to a build-up of lactic acid in the muscles or working for a long period of time (7)
  6. 16. The movement of a limb away from the midline of the body (9)
  7. 17. The muscle or group of muscles that relax to allow a movement to take place (10)
  8. 18. Overload Gradually increasing the stress places upon the body in training, so that fitness gains can occur. Without the potential for injury (11,8)
  9. 19. A product of both aerobic and anaerobic exercise.
  10. 22. Where gaseous exchange occurs (7)
  11. 25. The protein found in red blood cells that transports O2 and CO2 around the body (11)
  12. 28. Name of an irregular bone found in the leg (7)
  13. 29. Volume The amount of air that remains in the lungs after maximal expiration (8,6)
  14. 32. Example of where a ball and socket joint can be found (3)
  15. 34. Movement at the ankle joint that flexes the foot upwards and decreases the angle at the ankle joint (12)
  16. 35. Volume The normal amount of air inhaled or exhaled per breath (5,6)
  17. 36. A sac filled with liquid, floating inside the joint to reduce friction between tendon and bone (6)
  18. 37. The boredom that can occur from training the same way every time (6)
  19. 38. Joint Also known as freely moveable joints (8,5)
  20. 39. Acid A waste product of anaerobic exercise (6,4)
Down
  1. 1. This type of plane divides the body in half horizontally (10)
  2. 3. EPOC stands for: Excess Post-exercise ______ Consumption (6)
  3. 4. Rib cage moves down and in and the lungs get smaller (10)
  4. 5. The narrowing of the internal diameter of a blood vessel to restrict the volume of blood travelling through it (16)
  5. 7. Endurance Performing on the pommel horse requires a high level of ________ _________ in order for the gymnast to complete a routine without stopping due to fatigue (8,9)
  6. 8. The ___ and Reach test is used to measure flexibility (3)
  7. 9. The type of contraction where muscle length remains unchanged (9)
  8. 11. The phase of the heartbeat when the chambers of the heart relax and fill with blood (8)
  9. 13. Part of a lever classed as the ‘weight’ or ‘resistance’ that the lever must move (4)
  10. 15. Oxygenated blood is ejected from the heart and transported to the body via the _______ (5)
  11. 20. Agility Test Fitness test to measure how quickly a person can change the position of their body while maintaining control (8,7,4)
  12. 21. The elbow is an example of this type of joint (5)
  13. 23. The Wall Toss Test measures for which component of fitness (12)
  14. 24. The muscle responsible for knee extension (10)
  15. 26. The ability to keep the body stable by maintaining the centre of mass over the base of support (7)
  16. 27. Output Stroke Volume x Heart Rate (7,6)
  17. 30. Class A lever with the effort in the middle, like a bicep curl (5,5)
  18. 31. This type of training involves high-impact exercises that teach the muscles to perform their maximum contractions faster (10)
  19. 33. The type of muscle responsible for movement, attached to bones (8)