Genetics

3. structures found in the center of cells that carry long pieces of DNA
5. is all the people who are born and live more or less at the same time
9. It is the area of study of biology that seeks to understand and explain how biological inheritance is transmitted from generation to generation through DNA.
10. It is a nucleic acid made up of a chain of ribonucleotides.
12. It is a measure of the tendency of the genotypes of a population to differentiate. Individuals of the same species are not identical. Although they are recognizable as belonging to the same species, there are many differences in their form, function and behavior.
14. is a method that allows identifying the most frequent mutations associated with resistance to antituberculous drugs
15. Is the material that contains the hereditary information in humans and almost all other organisms
17. The basic physical and functional unit of heredity.
18. sit close together on a chromosome, making them likely to be inherited together.
19. An individual identical to another obtained by genetic techniques
20. They are unicellular prokaryotic organisms

1. is an individual whose genotype contains two different alleles. If the locus under study has only two alleles
2. An individual who has two different abnormal or mutated alleles at the same locus
4. loss of health
6. is a membrane-bound organelle that contains the cell's chromosomes
7. is a quality that allows to identify something or someone
8. It is the science that studies life in all its dimensions
11. random change in the nucleotide sequence or organization of the DNA or RNA of a living thing
13. a relationship between alleles of the same gene
16. It is the basic component of all living things