Genetics and Heredity

3. the process of translating the sequence of mRNA into a sequence of amino acids
4. displays a family tree and members of the family who are affected by a genetic trait
9. molecules carry the genetic information needed to make proteins
13. a table of all of the possible outcomes for a genetic cross between two individuals
17. the process by which a cell makes an RNA copy of a piece of DNA
18. Any change in the DNA sequence of a cell
19. DNA molecule that consists of part/all of the genetic material of an organism

1. the process in which cells make proteins.
2. set of observable traits of an organism
5. substance that acts as a catalyst in living organisms
6. one variant of a gene that overrides the other allele
7. an allele that is masked by a dominant allele
8. cell has one complete set of chromosomes
10. double-stranded molecules inside cells that carry genetic information
11. a mature sexual reproductive cell
12. the genetic makeup of an organism
14. cell has two complete sets of chromosomes, one from each parent
15. serves as a link between the mRNA and the amino acids
16. single-stranded molecule with a sugar called ribose
20. the process of cell reproduction that produces two genetically identical daughter cells