Geography Chapter 2 Section 1-3

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Across
  1. 1. Molten rock that is pushed up from the earth's mantle.
  2. 5. A process by which new land is created when sea plates pull apart and magma wells up between the plates.
  3. 7. Wearing away of the earth's surface by wind, flowing water or glaciers.
  4. 9. Process of converting into vapor.
  5. 10. A process by which mountains can form as sea plates dive beneath continental plates.
  6. 11. The process of excess water vapor changing into liquid water when warm air cools.
  7. 13. The part of the earth where life exists.
  8. 15. A slow process in which a sea plate slides under a continental plate, creating debris that can cause continents to grow outward.
  9. 16. The removal of salt from seawater to make it usable for drinking and farming.
  10. 18. Surface land areas of the earth's curst, including continents and ocean basins.
  11. 19. Water within the earth that supplies wells and springs.
  12. 20. tectonics The term scientists use to describe the activities of continental drift and magma flow which create many of the earth's physical features.
Down
  1. 2. Underground water-bearing layers of porous rock, sand, or gravel.
  2. 3. A bend in layers of rock, sometimes caused by plate movement.
  3. 4. drift The theory that the continents were once joined and then slowly drifted apart.
  4. 6. Moisture that falls to the earth as rain, sleet, hail, or snow.
  5. 8. Fine, yellowish-brown topsoil made up of particles of silt and clay, usually carried by the wind.
  6. 12. Thick middle layer of the earth's interior structure consisting of dense, hot rock.
  7. 14. The watery areas of the earth, including oceans, lakes, rivers, and other bodies of water.
  8. 17. A layer of gases that surrounds the earth.