Across
- 1. The Outer layer of the Earth, deep under the oceans oceanic crust
- 5. The portion of the Earth between the crust and the core
- 6. The process by which the surface of the Earth is worn away by the action of water, glaciers, winds, waves, etc.
- 7. Three-dimensional surface or zone across which there is a significant change in motion of a lithosphere
- 9. The molten, fluid rock that issues from a volcano or volcanic vent
- 12. A vent in the Earths crust through which lava, steam, ashes, etc., are expelled, either continuously or at irregular intervals
- 13. Originator of continental drift hypothesis
- 14. The large parts of the surface of the earth that rise above sea level; seven major continents
- 15. A hypothetical landmass, consisting of current day South America, Africa, Arabia, the Indian subcontinent, Australia, and Antarctica
- 18. A hypothetical landmass in the Northern Hemisphere near the end of the Palezoic Era
- 20. A continous range of uner water volcanos wrap around the globe, stretching nearly 65,000 kilometers
- 21. Temporarily at rest
- 22. The hypothetical landmass that existed when all continents were joined form about 300-200 million years ago
- 23. A specific geomorphic feature on the surface of the earth
- 24. The inner most layer of the Earth
Down
- 2. Two tectonic plates meet and collide,the North American and Pacific
- 3. A theory of global tectonics in which the lithosphere is divided into a number of crustal plates
- 4. The thickest layer of the Earth
- 7. Currents of pumice, ash, rocks, and volcanic gas that moves/flows down the side of a volcano
- 8. A landslide of wet volcanic debris on the side of a volcano
- 10. The various mechanical and chemical processes that cause exposed rock to decompose
- 11. Heat-driven cycles that occur in the air, ocean, and mantle
- 16. The sudden release of strain energy in the Earths crust, resulting in waves of shaking that radiate outwards from the earthquake source
- 17. Molten material beneath or within the Earths crust
- 19. The lateral movement of continents caused by movements of crustal plates
