Across
- 3. Hot springs that periodically eject hot water and steam
- 5. Permeable layer that transports groundwater
- 7. A material's capacity to transmit fluids
- 8. Volcanic gas discharge such as steam
- 11. Percentage of a materials' total volume that is poor space
- 13. Calcite formation from drips that hit cave floor
- 15. The ultimate source of groundwater
- 17. Calcite deposits
Down
- 1. Prevents groundwater movement, it is an impermeable unit
- 2. This type of rock is easily dissolved by carbonic acid
- 4. Formation that hangs from the ceilings of a cave
- 6. A naturally formed subsurface opening that is generally connected to the
- 9. Occurs wherever laterally moving groundwater intersects Earth's surface
- 10. A very large cave or a system of interconnected caves
- 12. Depressions in regions underlain by soluble rock
- 14. This type of climate is needed for the development of karst topography
- 16. Feature that occurs when a stalactiteDrip curtain A vertical sheet of rock