Glass and Ceramics Vocabulary

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Across
  1. 3. chemical bond that involves electron pairs
  2. 5. the part of the magnetic field in a material that arises from an external current and is not intrinsic to the material itself
  3. 7. Is the process of lowering the temperature of a liquid or a gas below its freezing point without it becoming a solid.
  4. 10. The temperature range where the polymer substrate changes from a rigid glassy material to a soft material
  5. 14. a powdery substance
  6. 15. The process of compacting and forming a solid mass of material by heat or pressure without melting it to the point of liquefaction.
  7. 16. It is a fine metal coating that reduces heat gain
  8. 17. Is mechanical stress created by any change in temperature of a material.
  9. 19. Polish or clean hard surfaces
  10. 20. Made of clay and hardens with heat
  11. 21. The temperature at which a material softens beyond some arbitrary softness.
  12. 22. object with low conductivity
  13. 24. is the emission of electromagnetic radiation from a hot body as a result of its high temperature
  14. 27. Fracture of a metal
  15. 28. A set of physical properties observed in certain materials where electrical resistance vanishes and magnetic flux fields are expelled from the material.
  16. 29. Is an electrical device consisting of two dissimilar electrical conductors forming an electrical junction.
  17. 31. is a hard brittle substance
  18. 34. Polycrystalline materials are produced through controlled crystallization of base glass
  19. 35. allowing light, but not detailed shapes, to pass through; semitransparent.
  20. 36. fired once no chemical bonded water
  21. 37. The tendency of matter to change its shape, area, volume, and density in response to a change in temperature, usually not including phase transitions.
Down
  1. 1. Glass is heated to extreme temperatures before undergoing rapid cooling.
  2. 2. transmitting electric force without conduction
  3. 4. microwave amplification by stimulated emission of radiation
  4. 6. A device that emits light by amplifying electromagnetic radiation
  5. 8. quantum mechanical effect
  6. 9. the emission of light by a substance that was not heated
  7. 11. Broadly classified as facing materials, load-bearing materials, paving materials, roofing tile, and chemically resistant materials.
  8. 12. The large displacement of one part of a crystal relative to another part along crystallographic planes and directions.
  9. 13. the emission of light by a substance that absorbed light
  10. 18. substance that is resistant to heat
  11. 23. used to soften the material
  12. 25. no clearly defined shape or form
  13. 26. Any of a broad class of ceramic products that are white to off-white in appearance and frequently contain a significant vitreous, or glassy, component.
  14. 30. the action of setting fire to things
  15. 32. Also known as Responsive Materials, this material has one or more properties that can be significantly changed in a controlled mannerby external stimuli.
  16. 33. ability to store electric charge