Across
- 3. What was the todays connection to the hospital set up that the government at this set up?
- 6. who did West Africans sell in turn for North Africans to trade gold to Europe in exchange for European goods such as beads and utensils, and provided the gold used in European buildings, art, and coins?
- 8. Muslim civilization absorbed and blended many of their what?
- 9. Who was the caliph active in the Muslim centers of learning?
- 12. What did Caravans cross into West Africa, where West Africans traded gold for salt, bronze, cloth, books, and ceramics?
- 13. Who built a vast trading network between 750 and 1350?
- 15. Who was a Muslim mathematician who developed groundbreaking concepts related to the study of algebra and introduced the term algebra, or al-jabr?
- 17. What did Muslim, Jewish, and Christian traders travel when going toward China and were a vital link in the exchange of goods between East Asia and Europe?
- 19. Was an Arab thinker who helped establish the principles of many branches of knowledge including history and economics?
- 20. Who did the Quran skrictlty banned the worship of?
Down
- 1. Where did some physicians travel to provide healthcare to those who could not get to a city, while others regularly visited jails?
- 2. Where was the greatest Muslim center of learning established?
- 4. Who did the scholars perseverance learning of by translating ancient Persian, Sanskrit, and Greek texts into Arabic.?
- 5. What was the great work of Islamic literature itself?
- 7. Who was a renowned Muslim physician who pioneered the study of many diseases?
- 10. What is the art of beautiful handwriting called?
- 11. Who is best known today as a poet who created many rubáiyáts?
- 14. Physicians and pharmacists had to pass a what before they could practice their professions?
- 16. Who was highly paid and well respected that were attracted by the Muslim center of learning library's?
- 18. What did scholars translate ancient Persian, Sanskrit, and Greek texts into?