Across
- 1. (page 136/137) A _____ line is when a plate or solid rock has a fracture or split in it
- 5. (page 136/137) _____ Valley, an area of land like the St. Lawrence River or the African Great Lakes caused by double fault lines
- 9. (page 111) This country had a brutal earthquake in 2004, killing 300 000 people
- 10. (page 119) The most recent ice age the earth allegedly had
- 11. (page 114) A type of current that moves the plates of the earth, caused by unequal heat in the earth's mantle
- 12. The name for the supercontinent proposed by Alfred Wegner
- 14. Country or less populated areas
- 15. (page 110) A massive wave caused by earthquakes
- 16. (page 115) Much of the southern hemisphere was believe to be covered in _____ as little as 250 million years ago
- 21. (page 119) When sediments are brought to the end of a river or flood zone
- 23. (page 120) The chips and specs of rocks/earth that are worn away over time
- 25. (page 125) ________ Basins, when water empties out and goes somewhere
- 30. (page 128) The water that comes from glaciers or ice after the earth heats up
- 31. (page 141) Devoid or lacking life
- 32. (page 117) This province (shortform) experiences the most tectonic activity in Canada
- 33. (page 115) A mountain range that connects very well with the Caledonian range in Britain
- 34. (page 119) A major period of time that geologists divide the world into. Also a Taylor Swift concert tour
- 35. (page 143) Canada could be described as a "core of ________ rock"
Down
- 2. (page 115) This continent is believed to fit nicely in with South America as proof of Pangaea, they also share similar fossils
- 3. (Page 121)The name for the process of massive ice sheets covering the earth and carving out landform features
- 4. (page 140) A flat topped mountain
- 6. (page 142) Small inlets of water along the coast with jagged cliffs surrounding them
- 7. (page 131) When a rock or piece of earth forces it's way into another piece of earth
- 8. (page 132) An impervious type of rock generally found far beneath the dirt and other rocks, water can't move through it
- 13. (page 138) A type of poor quality coal
- 14. (page 141) Away from civilisation, many minerals in Canada are found in these areas
- 17. (page 135) A sharp cliff formation scene in various areas of Canada
- 18. Generally followed by the word "plates", but it relates to the movement of the pieces of the earth along the mantle
- 19. (Page 113) The process by which one tectonic plate is brought under another
- 20. (page 114) ___________ Drift, the theory that the continents we have today slowly drifted from one another
- 22. (page 127) We see glaciers doing this on rock and landforms
- 24. (page 111) Volcanic __________ create new rocks and landforms on the earth and in the oceans
- 26. (page 121) Sheets of ice ranging in size from massive to small
- 27. (page 114) The forced that move water, tectonic plates, and trends in general
- 28. Ontario is in a very _______ region of the earth in regards to tectonic plates
- 29. City areas
- 31. (page 126) Glaciers supposedly scraped the earth ______ exposing and shaping rocks