Hardwares

3. The main circuit board in a computer that connects all components, including the CPU, RAM, and other peripherals, allowing them to communicate.
7. Converts electrical power from an outlet into usable power for the internal components of a computer, providing necessary voltage and current.
11. A device that reads and writes data from optical disks, such as CDs, DVDs, and Blu-rays, often used for media playback and software installation.
12. A networking device that forwards data packets between computer networks, enabling internet access and local network communication.
15. A traditional storage device that uses spinning disks coated with magnetic material to store data, providing larger storage capacity at lower costs.
16. The enclosure that houses the computer's components, protecting them from physical damage and dust while providing a structure for organization.
17. A storage device that uses flash memory to provide faster read and write speeds than HDDs, with no moving parts, resulting in better durability.
18. A video camera that connects to a computer, allowing for video streaming, conferencing, and capturing images.
20. A dedicated expansion card that provides additional video processing power, enabling higher performance in gaming and graphic-intensive applications.

1. A pointing device that allows users to interact with the computer’s graphical interface, enabling navigation and selection of items.
2. A mechanism, often including fans or liquid cooling, designed to dissipate heat generated by the CPU and other components to maintain optimal operating temperatures.
4. A hardware component that allows a computer to connect to a network, enabling communication with other devices and access to the internet.
5. An input device that uses keys to enter data and commands into a computer, allowing user interaction.
6. The primary component of a computer that performs most of the processing inside the computer, executing instructions from programs.
8. A portable storage device that connects to a computer via USB or other interfaces, used for backup and additional storage.
9. A specialized processor designed to accelerate graphics rendering and handle complex mathematical calculations, often used in gaming and design applications.
10. A type of volatile memory that temporarily stores data and instructions that the CPU needs while performing tasks.
13. A device that expands a single USB port into multiple ports, allowing more USB devices to connect to a computer.
14. An expansion card that enables a computer to produce sound, providing audio output for speakers and input for microphones.
19. A display device that outputs visual information from the computer, allowing users to interact with the system.