Harp Literature Midterm Exam

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Across
  1. 1. This harpist published many works for harp, some of which were composed by his wife, Sophia Corri, but her name could not appear on the work. He was _____.
  2. 3. followed Chatterton at that Royal College of Music and arranged a significant number of Welsh melodies for the Harp.
  3. 4. This harpist studied under Grimm in Berlin and played with the Berlin Orchestra until moving to St. Petersburg Russia.
  4. 6. This Belgian-born harpist, professor at the Paris Conservatory, and composer composed works to teach the “very essence” of the instrument with “natural fingering” and are of medium-advanced difficulty.
  5. 7. He composed 48 Etudes, provide a steady development of technique and are highly musical, still in print. These earned him the title of “Beethoven of the Harp”
  6. 9. In 1842, ________ became harpist to Queen Victoria.
  7. 15. This harpist edited orchestral works by Richard Strauss in addition to composing many works for harp.
  8. 17. Who is generally considered the inventor of the single action pedal harp in 1720, though other instrument makers were likely doing similar things?
  9. 19. In ancient Egypt, only men were allowed to play the harp.
  10. 20. One of the problems with the single action pedal harp was that the crochets moved the string out of alignment and caused ….?
  11. 21. This harpist is still alive and is well known for her TV performances on the harp in London. Marissa Robles
  12. 22. This work was commissioned by the Duc de Guines for his daughter and he to perform together. It was composed by whom?
  13. 25. This harp composer and son of J.S. Bach wrote a sonata for harp for the single action pedal harp in the Style Galante.
  14. 26. This French harpist and composer fled to Russia during the French Revolution. His famous Sonata in F minor is still played today.
  15. 29. This harpist taught many of the students during the 18th Century and required them to play with 5 fingers.
  16. 31. In 1782, Cousineau added the _______which caused less buzzing.
  17. 32. This harp maker went to London to figure out how to solve the problems of the single-action harp and invents the forchette so that the string stays in alignment.
  18. 33. This harpist was the first professor of harp at the Paris Conservatory.
  19. 35. He composed several works that were dedicated to Clelia Aldrovandi and won an Academy award for the score to the Godfather Part II.
  20. 36. This harpist performed with orchestras in Zurich, Weisbaden, and Mannheim before taking a teaching post at the Royal College of Music in London.
  21. 37. By the 1830’s, 4,000 double action pedal harps had been made, but _________ continued to make single-action harps.
Down
  1. 2. The pedal harp invented in 1720 was the…? Singleaction Pedal Harp
  2. 5. This harpist was praised for his virtuosity by Franz List, Berlioz and Mendelssohn, and was described as looking like a “mountain peasant” by Berlioz.
  3. 8. The process of learning about music from paintings and statutes is called __________.
  4. 10. These brothers started harp in Vienna and then both moved to the United States taking positions at the Boston Symphony and Pittsburgh and Philidelphia Symphonies. They are the _________s.
  5. 11. He studied with his father and joined the Berlin Royal Opera. Franz Liszt called him the” greatest harpist since Parish Alvars.” He arranged virtuosic music for the harp.
  6. 12. Italian harpist, Maria _________, composed a Method for Harp that includes a description of hand position as well as connected fingerings in the score.
  7. 13. This composer gave counterpoint lessons to Beethoven and wrote a concerto for harp in 1773.
  8. 14. This harpist gave lessons to the royal princesses and wrote the libretto to the Marriage de Figaro on which Mozart wrote the opera of the same name.
  9. 16. This harpist requested an 8th pedal so shutters could be opened or closed to the desired resonance as well as a dampen pedal. His name was __________.
  10. 18. Gatti Aldrovandi ___________ was a force in getting many Italian composers to include compositions for harp.
  11. 23. This father and son both taught at the Paris Conservatory and used the 5-finger technique. They were the _______s.
  12. 24. Arched harps did not have a column.
  13. 27. He studied under Felix Godefroid in Paris, composed an opera called Jocely, and became the professor of harp at the Conservatory in Venice in 1899.
  14. 28. This harpist is the only person to have won First prize in the Israel competition, the International competition in Geneva, and the Tournier competition in Paris.
  15. 30. A winner of the 2nd Grand Pris at the Paris conservatory while only 16 years old, this harpist composed several dozen solos for harp, a number of chamber works that feature the harp prominently, and a few works for piano and for orchestra. Notable students include American harpist and educator Eileen Malone who taught at Eastman School of Music.
  16. 34. He was the harpist to Napoleon Bonaparte and wrote many works for harp including his famous etudes that are still in use by schools today.