Across
- 4. the thick layer inside Earth where rock moves slowly in currents
- 9. the transfer of energy by electromagnetic waves through space
- 10. the transfer of heat by direct contact between solids
- 11. a small piece of matter that forms solids, liquids, and gases
- 12. energy from the Sun that travels to Earth
- 13. the ability to do work or cause change
- 15. heat energy carried by invisible waves felt as warmth
- 16. the warming of Earth's ground and water by sunlight
- 19. the movement of heat energy from a warmer area to a cooler area
- 20. the measure of how fast the particles in a substance are moving
Down
- 1. a city area that stays hotter than nearby countryside
- 2. the transfer of heat through fluids like liquids and gases
- 3. large sections of Earth's crust that move slowly over time
- 5. waves that carry energy through space or materials
- 6. a circular movement where warm fluid rises and cool fluid sinks
- 7. the Sun's energy used to power weather, plants, and technology
- 8. the amount of mass packed into a certain volume
- 14. streams of moving seawater that transport heat across the planet
- 17. the layers of gases surrounding Earth
- 18. the total energy of moving particles in an object
