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Across
  1. 1. General ideas or understandings derived from observations
  2. 4. A summary of a research study’s key points
  3. 7. The extent to which study findings can be generalized to real-world settings
  4. 11. The degree to which a study accurately measures its intended concept
  5. 13. A scientific procedure testing a hypothesis with manipulated variables
  6. 15. The extent to which a study establishes a cause-and-effect relationship
  7. 16. Definition based on agreed-upon terms rather than empirical data
  8. 17. Reasoning process moving from specific observations to general conclusions
  9. 18. A study providing an accurate depiction of a population or phenomenon
  10. 19. A variable unintentionally influencing an experiment’s outcome
  11. 20. A statistical measure of data dispersion or variation
Down
  1. 2. Definition that explains how a concept is measured in a study
  2. 3. Probability that research findings are not due to chance
  3. 5. Research aimed at expanding fundamental knowledge
  4. 6. Reasoning process moving from general principles to specific cases
  5. 8. Research conducted to solve real-world problems
  6. 9. A well-substantiated explanation of natural phenomena
  7. 10. A study examining relationships between variables without manipulation
  8. 12. A testable statement predicting the relationship between variables
  9. 14. Definition explaining a concept in theoretical terms