History of Art II

3. A person who dies for their religious beliefs.
4. A style of art and buildings from around 1000–1200 AD with thick walls and round arches.
8. A painted image of a holy figure used for prayer.
9. A common image of Christ as ruler of the world.
11. A large round stained glass window, often found in Gothic cathedrals.
12. A tunnel-shaped roof made with stone.
14. A rounded part at the end of a church, often where the altar is.
16. A common image of Jesus in early Christian art, holding a sheep.
17. A famous Byzantine emperor who supported art and churches.
21. A shiny gold surface used in paintings to show heaven or holiness.
22. An outside support that holds up high walls.
24. A ceiling with crossing stone ribs for support and decoration.
26. The use of images and symbols in art to tell religious stories.
27. A floor plan in the shape of a cross.
28. A stone creature on a building used to carry rainwater away.
29. A style from the 12th–15th centuries with tall buildings and pointed arches.

1. A church design that is round or square, not long like a basilica.
2. Colored glass windows that show religious scenes.
4. A curved shape used in Romanesque buildings.
5. The long central space in a church where people sit or stand.
6. Narrow openings that let in little light, common in Romanesque style.
7. A religious journey to a sacred place.
10. A carved decoration above a church door.
13. A picture made from tiny colored stones or glass pieces.
15. A tall arch with a sharp top, common in Gothic buildings.
18. A long building used for Christian worship, based on Roman public buildings.
19. Underground cemeteries where early Christians buried their dead.
20. Strong, heavy walls often seen in Romanesque churches.
23. A large church in Constantinople (now Istanbul), known for its big dome.
25. A Christian symbol using the first two letters of “Christ” in Greek.