History of Christmas

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Across
  1. 2. Shift of Christmas celebrations from streets to the home
  2. 3. Roman December festival known for feasting and gift-giving
  3. 4. Store that introduced Rudolph the Red-Nosed Reindeer
  4. 5. Traditional date chosen to celebrate the birth of Jesus
  5. 10. Period that enabled mass-produced Christmas goods
  6. 11. Period when Christmas feasting and revelry increased
  7. 12. Record of children’s behavior associated with Santa
  8. 15. Gospel that includes the Star of Bethlehem and the Magi
  9. 17. Story of Jesus’ birth described in the New Testament
  10. 18. Year Christmas was banned in Massachusetts Bay Colony
  11. 20. Customs passed down that evolve over time
  12. 22. Gospel that describes shepherds visiting the newborn Jesus
  13. 24. Town identified as Jesus’ birthplace
  14. 25. Term describing pre-Christian religious traditions
  15. 29. Social group that reshaped Christmas into a family holiday
  16. 31. Items hung to receive gifts, linked to St. Nicholas legends
  17. 33. Christian belief that God became human in Jesus
  18. 35. Religious groups who criticized and opposed Christmas celebrations
  19. 36. Santa’s legendary home introduced through illustration
  20. 38. Wise men who brought gifts to Jesus according to tradition
  21. 40. what you call a kid who gets nothing for Christmas
Down
  1. 1. Animals said to pull Santa’s sleigh
  2. 2. Businesses that helped commercialize Christmas
  3. 6. Fourth-century bishop known for secret gift-giving
  4. 7. Illustrator who popularized Santa’s modern appearance
  5. 8. Vehicle Santa uses to deliver gifts
  6. 9. Roman god celebrated on December 25 as the “Unconquered Sun”
  7. 13. Ancient Northern European winter solstice festival lasting twelve days
  8. 14. The shortest day of the year, marking the return of longer daylight
  9. 16. Famous holiday song popularized during World War II
  10. 19. Large log burned during Norse winter celebrations
  11. 21. Industry that promoted Santa as a marketing figure
  12. 23. Light source used in ancient winter rituals to push back darkness
  13. 26. Group that banned Christmas in colonial Massachusetts
  14. 27. Fictional reindeer created for a department store promotion
  15. 28. Author of A Visit from St. Nicholas
  16. 30. Modern Christmas gift-giver figure
  17. 32. Medium that spread Christmas specials in the 20th century
  18. 34. Word describing medieval public Christmas celebrations
  19. 37. Plants brought indoors during winter festivals to symbolize life
  20. 39. Vernacular Christmas songs sung outside church services