History of Computers

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Across
  1. 5. The designer of ENIAC conducted an experiment with _________ to determine which type of cable should be used.
  2. 7. The first computer bug was a _________
  3. 8. The first commercial computer was called the _________.
  4. 12. Dropped out of college to work on writing computer programs.
  5. 14. Joseph Marie Jacquard invented the ________________
  6. 15. The ENIAC employed more than 18,000 ____________
  7. 16. IBM hired ____________ to provide software for their PCs.
  8. 19. Blaise Pascal also invented the hydraulic press and the _____________.
  9. 20. A ______________ was a motorized typewriter used to transmit keystrokes to the mainframe and print the computer's response.
  10. 21. The first personal computer
Down
  1. 1. The Colossus machine was built to break the cryptographic ________ used by ______________ during World War II.
  2. 2. A job title for human beings who performed repetitive calculations.
  3. 3. Charles Babbage's proposed calculating machine was called the _______________
  4. 4. The oldest surviving abacus is from _______________ dating back to 300 BC.
  5. 6. The ____________ allowed computers to be fabricated onto integrated circuits and made personal computers possible.
  6. 9. The ___________ is a tool for mathematical computations. It can perform addition and subtraction at the same speed as a hand calculator
  7. 10. The _______________ desk was used for counting and was successful in completing the 1890 census in three years.
  8. 11. Inventors tried to come up with a more accurate and faster way of computing because human computers would make _________________
  9. 13. Wilhelm _____________ created the first gear-driven calculating machine.
  10. 17. The first problem run on the ENIAC took ___________ seconds.
  11. 18. The ___________ computer filled a 20 by 40 foot room.