History of Corrections

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Across
  1. 2. The underlying beliefs and principles guiding the practices and policies of the corrections system, including rehabilitation, punishment, and deterrence.
  2. 3. Local correctional facilities that manage offenders primarily at the county level, including jails and work release programs.
  3. 6. A type of correctional facility where individuals serve short sentences and are required to work as part of their confinement.
  4. 9. A branch of the corrections system that manages individuals convicted of federal crimes, typically housed in federal prisons.
  5. 10. A prison model that emphasizes solitary confinement and rehabilitation, developed in the early 19th century as a response to overcrowding and inhumane conditions.
  6. 13. Alternative forms of punishment that allow offenders to serve their sentences within the community rather than in traditional incarceration settings, often involving supervision and support services.
  7. 15. A society where visual evidence, such as photographs, plays a significant role in legal proceedings and the establishment of facts.
  8. 16. Measures taken to enforce rules and regulations within correctional facilities, often involving penalties for misconduct.
  9. 17. A structured community that operates under established laws and regulations, where legal rights and responsibilities are defined and enforced.
  10. 19. The study of the evolution and development of correctional practices and systems throughout time, reflecting societal attitudes toward crime and punishment.
  11. 20. The process of helping offenders reintegrate into society through education, therapy, and vocational training, aiming to reduce recidivism.
Down
  1. 1. The qualifications and criteria necessary for obtaining a job, which may include education, experience, and background checks.
  2. 4. Established guidelines that govern behavior within correctional facilities, outlining acceptable and unacceptable actions for inmates and staff.
  3. 5. The system responsible for the supervision, rehabilitation, and management of individuals who have been convicted of crimes.
  4. 7. A social organization that exists before formal legal systems are established, often relying on customs and traditions for conflict resolution.
  5. 8. Techniques and strategies used by individuals to find employment, including networking, online applications, and job fairs.
  6. 11. One of the oldest deciphered writings of significant length, it is a Babylonian legal text that established a set of laws and consequences for various offenses.
  7. 12. A method of prison management developed in the early 19th century emphasizing work and discipline, where inmates are housed in congregate settings but work together during the day.
  8. 14. A type of prison designed to house convicted criminals, typically focusing on rehabilitation and reintegration into society.
  9. 18. A legal statute that allows crime victims to collect damages from the profits of a criminal's published works.