Across
- 3. Developed the technique of “habit training” using occupation as a way to structure and normalize daily activities for a person with mental health conditions who were institutionalized in the early 1900s
- 7. Integration of mind and body provides intrinsic satisfaction.It was a reaction against the industrial revolution that was occurring in Europe and the US at the turn of the century.
- 9. Founder of the Consolation House, where reeducation for people with long-term illness could take place. Organized the original national association.
- 14. This war was a significant factor in the Great Depression causing decreased rehabilitation and occupational therapy decrease (make sure to include I or II)
- 15. The first to publish a task-oriented group model which demonstrated the use of group tasks to help people with schizophrenia to learn ego skills
- 17. Created the moral treatment model that inspired reforms worldwide and influenced institutions like those of Philippe Pinel
- 18. All people are entitled to basic human compassion
- 20. Studied lifestyle redesign based on occupational therapy for the well elderly, demonstrating the cost-effectiveness of individual and group occupational therapy sessions in keeping older people healthy and well
Down
- 1. Helped war veterans by using graded occupations and adapted environments
- 2. Views man as a machine to which health can be restored by accurately identifying the broken parts (diagnosis) and fixing them (prescription)
- 4. Identified three frames of reference for mental health occupational therapy practice: acquisitional, psychoanalytic, and developmental.
- 5. Created the first of the occupation-based model
- 6. “The shift to a client system represents, perhaps, a desperate strategy to survive under the awesome pressure of the self-interest of medicine. …the good news is that historical occupational therapy experience contains the wit, wisdom, and technology to construct a golden parachute that would bail the service out of hospitals and into the community.” Warned the profession to carefully examine the implications of patient and client
- 8. Active in women’s philanthropy and reform, and expanded the scope of OT in the treatment of physical and chronic illness
- 10. “father of American psychiatry”, Helped transition mental healthcare from custodial care to active, rehabilitative treatment, setting a precedent for occupational therapists to use activities for healing
- 11. Brought the focus of health care back to vocational rehabilitation and the need to retain returning soldiers with a variety of disabilities for occupations suitable for the home front.
- 12. Showed a relationship between children’s sensory integrative ability and academic ability
- 13. Created a program that catered to patients with neurasthenia
- 16. “Near founder” who published The Work of Our Hands.Described artistic crafts as a “work cure” for patients with chronic medical and psychiatric disorders.Thought that occupational therapy was “essential to a full recovery”
- 19. Established the profession’s first journal and outlined the use of crafts and other occupations in restoring productive functioning