History of the Atom

123456789101112131415
Across
  1. 3. Anything that has mass and takes up space
  2. 4. the smallest unit of matter (what all matter is made out of)
  3. 5. model of the atom in which electrons move rapidly around the nucleus in paths called orbits; planetary model
  4. 7. subatomic particles in the nucleus of an atom that have no charge, and so only contribute to the mass of an atom (mass: 1, charge: 0)
  5. 11. Electrical property (characteristic). Opposite charges attract, and like charges repel.
  6. 12. Discovered the electron using the cathode ray tube and developed the Plum Pudding Model of the atom.
  7. 13. positively charged subatomic particles in the nucleus of an atom (mass: 1, charge: +1)
  8. 14. A measure of how much matter is in an object
  9. 15. the center of an atom; made up of protons and neutrons
Down
  1. 1. Developed the atomic theory of matter: 1) All matter is made of atoms. Atoms are indivisible and indestructible. 2) All atoms of a given element are identical in mass and properties 3) Compounds are formed by a combination of two or more different kinds of atoms. 4) A chemical reaction is a rearrangement of atoms.
  2. 2. Conducted by Ernest Rutherford in which alpha particles that were shot at gold foil were deflected when they hit the positive center of gold atoms. The nucleus was discovered as a result of this experiment.
  3. 6. Greek philosopher that said all matter is made of tiny particles called "atomos" or atoms
  4. 8. smaller than an atom
  5. 9. negatively charged subatomic particles that surround the nucleus of an atom (mass: 0, charge: -1)
  6. 10. scientist who did the gold foil experiment and discovered the nucleus