Host Defenses & Immunology

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Across
  1. 2. Immunity cell-mediated (T cell)
  2. 5. swelling due to fluid accumulation
  3. 6. antigen-presenting cells in the skin
  4. 7. pattern recognition receptors identify and stick to foreign cells
  5. 9. movement of WBC from the blood into tissues
  6. 13. lymphatic vessels in the small intestine
  7. 17. a specific protein toxin secreted by bacteria
  8. 20. pathogen-associated molecular patterns, red flag
  9. 23. toxins that affect the nervous system
  10. 24. multilevel network of nonspecific and specific
  11. 26. first antibody produced in a primary immune response
  12. 27. specialized fluid carried in the lymphatic system
  13. 29. liquid portion of blood
  14. 31. process of stimulating the immune system with an antigen
  15. 35. process by which cells engulf and digest microbes
  16. 37. a microorganism that causes disease
  17. 38. the degree of pathogenicity, or ability to cause disease
  18. 40. an individual who has the organism living on them but does not show symptoms
  19. 41. cell fragments involved in clotting
  20. 43. gut-associated lymphoid tissue
  21. 45. lymphoid tissue in the throat
  22. 48. accumulation of dead WBCs, debris, and bacteria
  23. 49. return to healthy tissue
  24. 50. early symptoms of disease, such as general feeling of unwellness
  25. 53. the primary habitat in the natural world where a pathogen lives and reproduces
  26. 55. mature in thymus
  27. 56. is the process of forming new blood cells from bone marrow
  28. 58. quick immune response upon re-exposure to a pathogen
  29. 59. is a type of white blood cell that helps fight infections by engulfing and destroying harmful microbes
  30. 60. Substance that prompts antibody generation
Down
  1. 1. narrowing of blood vessels
  2. 3. product of T-cell
  3. 4. our natural flora, includes bacteria and other microorganisms
  4. 8. disruption of tissue or organ caused by microbes
  5. 10. redness, warmth, swelling and pain
  6. 11. large phagocyte found in tissues
  7. 12. elevated body temperature as an immune response
  8. 14. disease transmitted from animals to humans
  9. 15. T-cell T-cell that directly kills infected cells
  10. 16. network of connective tissue that supports cells
  11. 18. inflammation signals cause cells to migrate to the area
  12. 19. developed in red bone marrow
  13. 21. filters blood and removes old red blood cells
  14. 22. toxins that affect the intestine
  15. 25. helps immune cells recognize antigens
  16. 28. cells that produce connective tissue and cytokines
  17. 30. & Beta product of lymphocytes, fibroblasts and macrophages
  18. 32. lymphoid organ attached to the large intestine
  19. 33. small protein produced by WBC and tissue cells
  20. 34. marrow primary site of B cell development
  21. 36. most abundant antibody, crosses the placenta
  22. 39. protein that regulates immune activity
  23. 42. WBCs involved in immune response
  24. 44. Immunity antibody-mediated (B cell)
  25. 46. plasma from clotted blood
  26. 47. antigen that causes an allergic reaction
  27. 51. part of a molecule that is recognized by the immune system
  28. 52. bean-shaped organs that filter lymph
  29. 54. T-cell provide immunity from future exposure to antigen
  30. 57. immune directed against a particular pathogen
  31. 58. precursor to macrophages